Monday, September 24, 2012

daguerrotype

Daguerreotype: A photographic process using a light-sensitive, silver-coated metallic plate. It is a photograph made in the camera without using negatives.
It's surface shines like a freshly polished mirror.
This process of photography first became part of history in the 1839's.
This process replaced the camera obscurea.
     
a daguerreotype camera
Albumen: Producing a photograph to be printed on a paper using the negatives.
The main ingredient in this process is albumen, most commonly found in egg whites.
An example of this photographic process
This process eventually died out in the 1900's.
The albumen process
Stereograph: This process involves taking two, almost identical,  pictures then projecting it through a special lens giving it a 3-D image. This process was immensely popular in the mid-1850's.


An example of this photographic process
Carte de visite: A small portrait of someone mounted on a a thick card. People used this process to help them make "visiting cards".
An example of a visiting 'Carte De Visite' card
Mathew Brady & Alexander Gardner: Mathew and Alexander were both men who created portraits, documentation of the Civil War and many famous celebrities.
Created by Alexander Gardner
Mathew Brady's photograph

Friday, September 14, 2012

Nicéphore Niépce

The world's first photogravure etching
Nicéphore Niépce is known for being the world's first etcher. His earliest surviving piece from the 1800's is a photo the photo above, a man and a horse.In 1825 this photo was etched onto a metal plate by the use of the natural sun.